The International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) AI Readiness Index – which assesses 174 economies in various dimensions, including digital infrastructure, human capital, labour market policies, innovation and regulation – reveals that Mozambique faces significant challenges in its readiness for artificial intelligence (AI), the news portal O Económico reported on Wednesday, August 7.
According to the index, Mozambique is in a disadvantaged position due to a lack of robust digital infrastructure and a skilled labour force. Many low-income countries, including Mozambique, have a lower proportion of highly qualified jobs, which may result in less immediate disruption from AI, but also limits their ability to reap the benefits of this technology.
The document explains that the lack of adequate infrastructure and a skilled labour force can exacerbate inequality compared to richer economies that are better prepared for the adoption of AI.
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To improve its position, Mozambique would need to invest significantly in digital infrastructure and training programmes to develop technical skills among its workforce. These measures would help create a solid foundation for integrating AI into its economy and maximise the potential economic and social benefits of the technology.
“The implementation of policies focused on digital training and the development of a technological infrastructure are essential if Mozambique is to align itself with the most prepared economies and mitigate the risks of rising inequality,” the index clarifies.
