The United Nations (UN) has highlighted Mozambique’s progress since independence in areas such as education, gender equality, and response to climate shocks. The organization reaffirmed its commitment to supporting the country’s development agenda and strengthening policies that promote social well-being and sustainability.
“Changes since independence include more children attending school, improvements in gender equality, and a more effective response to climate shocks, which is seen as a best practice in the region,” said Catherine Sozi, UN Resident Coordinator in Mozambique.
She made these remarks on the sidelines of a ceremony in Maputo celebrating the UN’s 80th anniversary and 50 years of its presence in the country. The event served to recognize the progress achieved and reiterate ongoing support for national development policies.
Despite the advances, Catherine Sozi warned of persistent challenges. “Many people still do not attend school, the healthcare system faces difficulties, child marriages occur, young people are unemployed, there is conflict in the north, and climate shocks affect homes, shops, and businesses. Security has not yet been fully achieved,” she emphasized.
The 2024 Mozambique Climate State Report, released by the Meteorology Institute in March, warns of an increase in both the number and intensity of cyclones over the past decade, putting infrastructure and vulnerable communities at risk. To mitigate these impacts, the UN has provided approximately $14.5 million (916.4 million meticais) in cash assistance over the past eight months to 680,000 people affected by conflict, droughts, and cyclones. This support aims to strengthen the resilience of the most vulnerable communities.
The Resident Coordinator also highlighted that Mozambique’s experience in managing climate shocks is considered a regional best practice. The UN emphasizes that social progress must go hand in hand with policies that enhance security and promote the inclusion of communities affected by crises.
The UN’s recognition reinforces the need to continue investing in education, gender equality, and climate risk management, while also addressing structural challenges such as conflict in the north, youth unemployment, and strengthening the healthcare system. International commitment remains strong in promoting sustainable and inclusive development.
Source: Lusa
